JEE Mains
Mathematics
Let Sn be the sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic\n progression. If S3n=3S2n, then the value of\n S2nS4n is
A
2
B
6
C
8
D
4
Correct Answer:
6
Explanation
\n\nSn=2n(2n+(n−1)d)\n\n
\n\nthe formula we can mopmers Slend Sne \n\n\n\n\n\nSnn=23n(2n+(3n−1)d)\n\nSnn=22n(2n+(2n−1)d)=n(2n+(2n−1)d)\n\n\n\n
\n\n3. "Set Up the Given Equation": Accondingts thaprablim, we have:\n\n\n\n5m=15m\n\n
\n\n\n\n23n(2n+(3n−1)d)=3(n(2n+(2n−1)d))\n\n
\n\n4. "Simplity tha Equation": Owldingbethsidasby n(maxumingn / ©:\n\n\n\n23(2n+(3n−1)d)=3(2n+(2n−1)d)\n\n
\n \nNow, multiply both aldou by 2 todelirrinsto the fraction:\n\n\n\n3(2a+(mn−1)d2)−6(2a+(2n−1)d)\n\n
\n\n5. "Bepard Both Sidea": Equarding both aldes glve:\n\n\n\n6x+9nd−3d=15n+6nd−6d\n\n
\n\n5. "RearrangingTurra": Rearrangingthesquation:\n\n\n\n6a+9nd−1d−13n−6nd+6d=0\n\n
\n \nElmpilinging further:\n\n\n\n−8n+3nd+3d=0\n\n
\n \nDividingthroughtry 3:\n\n\n\n−5a+md+d=0\n\n
\n \nThus, we hind:\n\n\n\n2a=nd+d>2n=d(n+1)\n\n
\n\n\n\nSm=24n( m+(4n−1)d)=mn( mn+(4n−1)d)\n\n
\n\nB. "Qubeituting la21, Subeituta 2a=d(x+1) irta Sax\n\n\n\nSn=ln(d(n+1)+(4n−1)d)=2n(d(n+1+4n−1))=ln(d(5n))=10nd2\n\n
\n\n7. "Ninding S. S. Now, we calculate Shic\n\n\n\n5m=n(2n+(2n−1)d′)=n(d(n+1)+(2n−1)d)=n(d(n+1+2n−1))=n(\n\n
\n \nThandfore, weonhed theratio:\n\n\n\nSmSm=3nE110nd2=310\n\n
\n\n\n\nSnxSnx=310\n\n
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